G.726 Speech Vocoder and Audio Codec (G726 Speech and Audio Compression and Processing Software) - GAO Research

G.726 Vocoder

G.726 Vocoder

GAO's G.726 vocoder converts a 64 Kbps A-law or μ-law PCM channel to or from a 40, 32, 24 or 16 Kbps channel. The conversion is applied to the PCM bit stream using an ADPCM transcoding technique. Thus, the scheme has switchable transmission rates providing 4 kHz of audio bandwidth in conformance with the ITU-T standard. It is used in numerous applications such as speech transmission over digital networks, video conferencing, multimedia, and ISDN communications.

ITU-T G.726 is a superset of the ITU-T G.721 and G.723 standards and was originally designed as a half-rate alternative to G.711 audio companding. G.726 can encode 13 or 14-bit PCM samples or 8-bit, A-law or μlaw encoded data into 2, 3, 4, or 5-bit code words. Since the algorithm encodes one sample at a time, the coding or decoding delay is effectively zero, providing for robust, quality audio.

Features of G.726 Vocoder

G.726 Speech Vocoder and Audio Codec (G726 Speech and Audio Compression and Processing Software) Demo

For a complete list of GAO's Speech Vocoders Software products, please see GAO's Speech Vocoders List.

G.726 VocoderG.726 Product Sheet Printable PDF Version

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